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Could Donald Trump fire Federal Reserve chair Jay Powell?

Ninety-year-old precedent known as Humphrey’s Executor is crucial guardrail protecting US central bank’s independence

Donald Trump’s claim on Thursday that he has the right to fire Federal Reserve chair Jay Powell has thrust a precedent that has protected independent government agencies for the past nine decades into the spotlight.

The president on Thursday attacked Powell, saying “he’s always too late, a little slow. And I’m not happy with him.” When asked by a reporter in the Oval Office whether he would sack the US’s top central banker, Trump said: “If I want him out, he’ll be out real fast, believe me.” 

Trump’s offensive has left investors and economists focused on a case now winding its way through the US courts, which involves his earlier firing of board members at another two independent agencies.

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