France: Islam vs secularism
法国：伊斯兰教VS世俗主义

The burkini bans are not the first time the country has been divided over religious dress, says Anne-Sylvaine Chassany. In 1908 the Catholic soutane was at the centre of a clash as the hijab and niqab are today, highlighting the tension between hardline and liberal secularism, dividing Muslims and threatening national unity
不久前法国引发争议的“海滩禁穿穆斯林泳衣burkini ”并非第一次暴露政教的紧张关系，早在20世纪初，能否在街上身着天主教教士袍就成为当时舆论的热点。1905年，法国通过了《世俗法》规定任何宗教信仰及其宗教活动都在私人范围展开。