In 2008, as the global financial crisis unfolded, the reputation of economics as a discipline and economists as useful policy practitioners seemed to be irredeemably sunk. Queen Elizabeth captured the mood when she asked pointedly why no one (in particular economists) had seen the crisis coming. There was no doubt that, notwithstanding the few Cassandras who correctly prophesied gloom and doom, the profession had failed colossally.
2008年,随着manbetx app苹果 金融危机的不断发展,manbetx20客户端下载 学作为一门学科、以及manbetx20客户端下载 学家作为有用的政策实践者的名誉,似乎在难以挽回地下降。伊丽莎白女王(Queen Elizabeth)捕捉到了这一情绪:她尖锐地问道,为何没有一个人(尤其是manbetx20客户端下载 学家)预测到危机的来临。毫无疑问,尽管有少数几个唱衰者正确预测了暗淡的前景,但整个manbetx20客户端下载 学界遭遇了惨败。