Imagine you are asked to give advice to a country on its economic policy. The country enjoys near-full employment; its growth is above, or at least at full potential. There is no under-usage of resources – what economists call an output gap – and the government’s budget is balanced, but the debt level is far above target. To top it all monetary policy is extremely loose.
想象一下，假如有人请你对一个国家的manbetx20客户端下载 政策提点建议。这个国家几乎实现了充分就业，其增长率超过、或至少达到了潜在增长率。不存在资源使用不足（即manbetx20客户端下载 学家所谓的产出缺口），政府预算均衡，但债务水平远远超过目标水平。此外，该国货币政策超级宽松。
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