Edward Snowden changed the international politics of cyberspace forever. In 2013, the former contractor for the American National Security Agency provoked an international outcry by revealing the extent of US government surveillance in cyberspace. Much of the initial debate focused on demands for greater privacy on the internet. Since then, it has become clear that, in the post-Snowden era, the international politics of cyberspace has huge implications for almost every significant area of public policy — including business, economics, national security, espionage and the resilience of critical infrastructure.
爱德华•斯诺登(Edward Snowden)永远改变了网络空间的国际政治。2013年,这位美国国家安全局(NSA)前合同工泄露了有关美国政府监控网络的程度,引发国际社会的强烈抗议。最初很大一部分辩论集中于强化互联网隐私的呼声。自那以来变得明显的是,在后斯诺登时代,网络空间的国际政治对几乎每一个重大的公共政策领域(包括商业、manbetx20客户端下载 、国家安全、间谍活动、以及关键基础设施的弹性)都有巨大影响。