计划生育

China seeks baby boom to counter sluggish birth rates

Chinese authorities are looking at ways to encourage people to have more children, less than 18 months after dropping the country’s contentious one-child policy in a bid to boost birth rates and stave off a demographic decline.

The Communist party introduced the one-child policy in 1979 to tackle population growth. It was scrapped in late 2015 following years of warnings from demographers over low birth rates and an ageing population.  

Recent results from local governments’ annual population surveys have provided the first hard evidence of how Chinese families are responding to the policy change. 

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