There have been many false dawns for the electric car. France and the UK were among the pioneers of electric vehicles in the late 19th century, with well-heeled customers using them for short trips around cities. By the early 1900s, however, the discovery of abundant oil reserves and larger road networks had helped to undermine the case for electric in favour of petrol.
电动汽车行业曾出现过许多次虚假的黎明。19世纪末，法国和英国曾是电动汽车领域的其中两个先驱国家。当时在这两个国家，富有的车主会驾驶电动汽车在城市周边短途旅行。然而，到了20世纪初，丰富石油储量的探明和更大规模公路网的建设，削弱了使用电动汽车的理由，人们纷纷转向拥抱燃油车。
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