Such is the shock over Russia’s invasion of Ukraine that western sanctions have gone much further than seemed likely even a week ago. Not only have several Russian banks been barred from the Swift messaging network, but the EU, US and UK have placed sanctions on Russia’s central bank, sharply reducing access to its foreign currency reserves. These moves will not stop Vladimir Putin’s war in its tracks. But they will put huge pressure on the Russian economy, and squeeze over time the Kremlin’s capacity to wage its war.
俄罗斯入侵乌克兰引发了如此大的震惊,以至于西方现在的制裁力度之大在一周前还是不可想象的。不仅数家俄罗斯银行被禁止使用环球银行金融电讯协会(Swift)通讯网络,欧盟、美国和英国还对俄罗斯央行实施了制裁,大幅减少了其可动用的外汇储备。这些举措不会阻止弗拉基米尔•普京(Vladimir Putin)的战争继续进行。但它们将给俄罗斯manbetx20客户端下载 带来巨大压力,并逐渐挤压克里姆林宫发动战争的能力。