Monopolies are like Christmas cake: they can last a surprisingly long time, but must eventually expire. The English East India Company’s stranglehold on trade routes lasted centuries. In the US, Standard Oil managed a couple of decades before the Supreme Court called time in 1911. Where on that spectrum should one put chipmaking machine manufacturer ASML?
垄断就像圣诞蛋糕：它们可以出人意料地持续很长时间，但终究会过期。英国东印度公司对贸易路线的控制持续了几个世纪。在美国，标准石油(Standard Oil)曾垄断炼油业20多年，直到美国最高法院于1911年裁定其非法垄断。在这个光谱上，应该把芯片制造设备制造商阿斯麦(ASML)放在什么位置？
您已阅读13%（502字），剩余87%（3451字）包含更多重要信息，订阅以继续探索完整内容，并享受更多专属服务。