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El Niño expected to cause floods and heatwaves into early 2024, warn scientists

Rio records hottest day of the year while Kenya, Somalia and Dubai are hit by severe flooding

The cyclical El Niño effect which helped put the world on track for a heat record this year and is continuing to exacerbate and interfere with weather patterns will persist into 2024, scientists say.

The naturally occurring warming effect in the Pacific Ocean can cause global temperatures to rise in the short term and wreak havoc on crop yields in some parts of the world. Companies in various sectors, including food and transportation, have warned about the disruption to commodities and supply chains, as well as higher insurance risks.

In Brazil, where it is still spring, the National Institute of Meteorology issued a red alert for heat in the past week across several regions.

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