Conventional wisdom holds that the eurozone problem is the adoption of a common monetary policy without a common fiscal policy. But a common fiscal policy is not necessary for a successful monetary union. No such agreement existed under the gold standard. Nor does one exist now between the US and the several countries – including China – which have pegged their exchange rate to the dollar.
传统观点认为,欧元区的问题在于:在没有共同财政政策的情况下,采纳了共同的货币政策。但共同的财政政策并非一个货币联盟获得成功的必要条件。在金本位时期,不存在此种共识。如今,在美国和一些将本币汇率与美元挂钩的国家(包括manbetx3.0 )之间,也不存在这种共识。
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