What are “quack policies”? The name has been coined by the writer Jamie Whyte for policies that are claimed to be based on evidence but which do not stand up to scrutiny. Examples are given in a publication of that name issued by the Institute of Economic Affairs. Leading examples he gives are the attempt to impose a minimum price of alcohol, the attack on “passive smoking”, the global warming crusade and “happiness engineering”. The fact the book is published by the free-market IEA and that the policies he scrutinises find support in the left and centre of the political spectrum (including UK Prime Minister David Cameron) may cause many to ignore it. The loss will be theirs.
什么是“庸医政策”(quack policies)？它是由作者杰米•怀特(Jamie Whyte)为那些声称基于证据但经不起推敲的政策所创造出来的一个词汇。他在英国manbetx20客户端下载 事务研究所(Institute of Economic Affairs，IEA)出版的《Quack Policy》里列出了这种政策的实例。他列出的主要实例是，试图对酒类设定最低价，打击“被动吸烟”、应对manbetx app苹果 变暖以及“幸福工程”(happiness engineering)。本书由推崇自由市场的IEA出版，他挑毛病的那些政策得到了政界左翼和中间力量的支持（包括英国首相戴维•卡梅伦(David Cameron)），这个事实可能会让很多人忽视这本书。那将是他们的损失。