Hierarchies are everywhere, from family-run businesses to multinationals, and under the spotlight as never before. On the plus side, command chains enable control and co-ordination. They also have many drawbacks, as the British academic John Child highlights in his recently published book, Hierarchy.
从家族企业到跨国公司,等级制度无处不在,而且受到的关注也前所未有。从好的方面来说,指挥系统能够实现控制和协调。它也有很多缺点,就像英国学者约翰•柴尔德(John Child)在他最近出版的《等级制度》(Hierarchy)一书中所强调的那样。
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